What was William Adams report on education in vernacular schools?

What was William Adams report on education in vernacular schools?

In the 1830s, William Adam, a Scottish missionary toured the district of Bengal and Bihar. He gave a report on the progress of education in vernacular schools. According to him, the system of education was flexible and local schools were known as pathshalas.

What happened to the Pathshalas as the British introduced a new?

As the British introduced a new system of education in India, the pre-existing pathshalas that adhered to the British norms remained functioning but those that did not were slowly closed down. Explanation: The British education system was completely different from the traditional Indian education system.

What type of education was given in Pathshalas?

oral education

Why did Gandhi teach children handicraft?

Mahatma Gandhi wanted to teach children handicraft because that would develop their minds and their capacity to understand. This would also enable them to know how different things operated. This would help them to have lived experience and practical knowledge.

How were the Pathshalas regulated by the British government?

In 1854, the British decided to reform the pathshalas. Pundits were appointed to improve the teaching standards and supervise the activities of the pathshalas. The gurus had to follow a regular time table. ... They could not pay the fixed fees and follow the regular time tables so they stopped going to school.

What consequences were there of the new rules and routine over the earlier pathshala students who accepted the British rules?

The consequence of new rules and routines was earlier children from poor peasant families had been able to go to pathshalas, since the timetable was flexible. The new system demanded regular attendance, even during harvest time when children of poor families had to work in the fields.

What was the task of the government Pandits?

The Company appointed a number of government pandits, each in charge of looking after four to five schools. The task of the pandit was to visit the pathshalas and try and improve the standard of teaching. Each guru was asked to submit periodic reports and take classes according to a regular timetable.

Who attacked the Orientalists?

James Mill

What did the British mean by Civilising the natives?

Explanation: He further advocated that the British had the responsibility of civilising the natives. This could be done by imparting Western education to them. ... It was because they were made to believe in the greatness and superiority of the western education.

Why did Britain want to civilize Indians?

For, the British in India wanted not only territorial conquest and control over revenues. They also felt that they had a cultural mission: they had to “civilise the natives”, change their customs and values. What changes were to be introduced?

Why did British officials criticize the Indian learning?

Why many British officials criticized the Orientalists? ... From the early nineteenth century many British officials began to criticise the Orientalist vision of learning. They said that knowledge of the East was full of errors and unscientific thought; Eastern literature was non-serious and light-hearted.

When did people Rebel 1857?

Answer: The other Indian soldiers in Meerut participated in the uprising wholeheartedly. On 10 May, 1857 they marched to the jail in Meerut and released the sepoys who were sentenced to ten years' jail for disobeying their officers. They attacked and killed British officers.

Who led revolt of 1857?

Leaders Associated with the Revolt of 1857

Barrackpore	Mangal Pandey
Delhi	Bahadur Shah II, General Bakht Khan
Delhi	Hakim Ahsanullah (Chief advisor to Bahadur Shah II)
Lucknow	Begum Hazrat Mahal, Birjis Qadir, Ahmadullah (advisor of the ex-Nawab of Awadh)

What objections did the sepoys have to the new cartridges that they were asked to use?

Answer: The sepoys refused to do the army drill using the new cartridges with some objections. They suspected that the cartridges were coated with the fat of cows and pigs. Both Hindus and Muslims felt insulted.

When did the British recapture Delhi?

21 September 1857

Why did British shifted capital to Delhi?

Delhi was inaugurated as the capital of India 86 years ago. The British government believed that ruling India from Delhi was easier and more convenient than from Calcutta. Four million British pounds was the cost of shifting the entire administration from Calcutta to Delhi.

Did Marathas ruled Delhi?

During the peak era of Peshwa(Maratha), they were the most dominant power in India and had most of the area under their control. But they didn't control Delhi directly even after capturing it. The Marathas had gained control of a considerable part of India in the intervening period (1707–1757).

Who fought first against British in India?

Mangal Pandey

Who was the first king of India?

Chandra Gupta I

Who is the first martyr of India?

Mangal Pandey

Who is a martyr in India?

In the Dictionary of Martyrs of India's Freedom Struggle, released by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2019, a martyr has been defined someone who has "died or who was killed in action or in detention, or was awarded capital punishment while participating in the national movement for emancipation of India".