What is a curtain wall in a medieval castle?

What is a curtain wall in a medieval castle?

The curtain, a feature common to mast medieval castles, was simply a set of walls that surrounded and protected the interior of the castle. Walls were often connected by a series of towers or mural towers to add strength and provide for better defense of the ground outside the castle.

What were curtain walls used for?

The purpose of the curtain wall was to protect the interior of the castle. The wall was often connected by flanking towers which could house castle defenders.

What were medieval walls made of?

Half-timber - The common form of medieval construction in which walls were made of a wooden frame structure filled with wattle and daub.

What are the outer walls of a castle called?

An outer bailey or outer ward is the defended outer enclosure of a castle. It protects the inner bailey and usually contains those ancillary buildings used for the management of the castle or the supply of its occupants.

What is the bailey of a castle?

A bailey or ward in a fortification is a courtyard enclosed by a curtain wall. In particular, an early type of European castle was known as a motte-and-bailey. Castles can have more than one bailey.

Which five are parts of a castle?

There were various medieval castle parts that made up a castle which included moats, ramparts, walls, turrets, towers, look outs, and gatehouse.

What is the weakest part of a castle?

The entrance to the castle was always its weakest point. Drawbridges could be pulled up, preventing access across moats. Tall gate towers meant that defenders could shoot down in safety at attacks below. The main gate or door to the castle was usually a thick, iron-studded wooden door, that was hard to break through.

Which was the safest part of a castle?

At the time of Chr tien de Troyes, the rooms where the lord of a castle, his family and his knights lived and ate and slept were in the Keep (called the Donjon), the rectangular tower inside the walls of a castle. This was meant to be the strongest and safest place.

What rooms do you have in a castle?

Rooms in a Medieval Castle

• The Great Hall.
• Bed Chambers.
• Solars.
• Bathrooms, Lavatories and Garderobes.
• Kitchens, Pantries, Larders & Butteries.
• Gatehouses and Guardrooms.
• Chapels & Oratories.
• Cabinets and Boudoirs.

What are 5 features of Norman castles?

• Can't findeverythingat your castle?
• So you're ina Norman castle.
• The 'Motte' – the. mound where the castle was built. This hadsteep sides to make it tricky for the enemy to run up. ...
• Curved, arched. doorways – arches were in fashion back then. Small, narrow. ...
• Large, stone. building blocks. and thick walls. ...
• It's dark.

What are the main parts of a castle?

The Key Features and Parts of a Castle

• The Keep. The keep was a strong tower located at the centre of a castle. ...
• Curtain Wall. The curtain wall was a defensive wall built to protect the bailey (see below) of a castle. ...
• The Bailey. The bailey was the courtyard area around the keep, protected by the curtain wall.
• Moat. ...
• Battlements. ...
• Drawbridge. ...
• Portcullis. ...
• Arrowslits.

What is the main purpose of a castle?

Castles could serve as a centre for local government, administration and justice. They were also used by powerful lords to display their wealth and power through lavish architectural styles and decoration. Castles were not only built and used by the crown.

What is the first room in a castle?

It was the first room which offered the lord of the household some privacy from his own staff, albeit not total privacy. In the Middle Ages the great chamber was an all-purpose reception and living room. The family might take some meals in it, though the great hall was the main eating room.

What is a king's bedroom called?

throne room

What is a kitchen in a castle called?

I'll talk about the people in the castle in another post. The rooms in a castle were very similar to rooms that are found in modern houses, with similar names. For example, kitchens were called kitchens as were pantries and cellars.

How often did medieval royalty bathe?

It depended on when you're talking about. Typically speaking, people bathed once a week during the Middle Ages. Private baths were extremely rare - basically nobody had them - but public bathhouses were actually quite common. People who didn't have that or who couldn't afford to use one, still lived near a river.

Who bathed first in the olden days?

The less fortunate usually drew one bath for the whole family, and they all used the same water. The eldest bathed first then the next oldest and so on. From this came the saying “don't throw the baby out with the water.”

What was a medieval cure for baldness?

When a young person begins to lose his hair, take bear fat, a small quantity of ashes from wheat straw or from winter wheat straw, mix this together and anoint the entire head with it, especially those areas on the head where the hair is beginning to fall out.

Can Ayurveda cure baldness?

Well, one can certainly rely on Ayurveda to fight against hair loss. The world's oldest medical system offers a plethora of healing remedies and also prescribes a lifestyle and health routine to control hair fall. Basically, Ayurveda's aim is to not only cure ailments but also prevent illnesses.